What is "criminal law" primarily concerned with?

Criminal law is primarily concerned with the body of law that defines criminal offenses and prescribes punishments for those offenses. It involves the prosecution of individuals and entities by the government for acts deemed harmful to society as a whole. This body of law is designed to maintain public order and protect individuals and the state from harmful actions.

In contrast, civil law focuses on disputes between private parties, dealing with issues such as contracts and property disputes, which is not the main concern of criminal law. Regulatory compliance in corporate governance relates to the rules and practices that corporations must follow and falls outside the purview of criminal law. Similarly, administrative law governs the activities of administrative agencies of government and is focused on regulatory frameworks rather than criminal offenses.

Thus, the focus of criminal law on crime and prosecution distinctly sets it apart from these other areas of law, underscoring its role in upholding societal norms and punishing unlawful behavior.