What is the purpose of the extradition process?

The purpose of the extradition process is to return a fugitive from justice to the state or jurisdiction where the crime was committed. This legal procedure ensures that individuals charged with criminal offenses cannot evade prosecution simply by fleeing to another jurisdiction. Extradition promotes cooperation between states and countries in the enforcement of criminal laws, thereby enhancing the ability to hold individuals accountable for their actions regardless of where they attempt to escape.

In this context, extradition serves not only to uphold the rule of law but also to ensure that justice can be pursued effectively, allowing the judicial system to function appropriately across borders or state lines. The concept is rooted in the belief that individuals should face legal consequences in the jurisdiction where their alleged crimes occurred, facilitating the protection of victims and the integrity of the legal process.